Interlinear Archive Example

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<f9v> {$I=H $Q=B $P=B $L=A $H=1}

  1. Last edited on 1998-10-10 22:43:16 by stolfi
  3. Identification:
  5. Title: "Viola tricolor"
  6. Page: f9v = BB (Rene) = p018 (Stolfi)
  7. Folio: f9
  8. Panels: f9v
  9. Bifolio: bB1 = f9+f16
  10. Quire: B (Rene) = II (Beinecke)
  12. Attributes:
  14. Language: A (Currier)
  15. Hand: 1 (Currier)
  16. Subsets: H (Rene), hea (Stolfi)
  17. Subject: herbal
  18. Plant: 17 (Petersen; misnumbered 15 on his page 1)
  19. Colors: blue,green (Reeds)
  20. Plant: 17 (Petersen)
  22. Description:
  24. One plant, flush against the right and bottom edges, reaching
  25. almost to the top.
  27. Root: a bundle of thin wires. Dark overpaint?
  28. Stem: one straight. Light color.
  29. Branches: two symmetrical pairs, oblique.
  30. Leaves: the four lower ones are medium width, lance-shaped,
  31. with smooth edges; the others have the same outline but
  32. are deeply cut into five narrow points. Dark color.
  33. Stalk: short, mostly missing.
  34. Flowers: five, at the tips of stem and branches.
  35. Stalk: medium length, thin. Chalyx: flat or everted, with short
  36. triangular sepals, partly hidden by corolla. Petals: five rounded
  37. petals, a large one on top, the others like "arms and legs". Core:
  38. very small. Medium and dark colors.
  40. Two paragraphs (with 3.7 and 7.7 lines) at the top,
  41. left-justified. The first one is right-justified; the second one
  42. follows the plant's profile on the right. Both are interrupted in
  43. several places by the flowers and leaves.
  45. Comments:
  47. Petersen identifies this plant, with high confidence, as "Viola
  48. trinitalis". I coudn't find such species, but "herba trinitatis" is
  49. the herbalists' name for Viola tricolor (heartsease,wild pansy) [1,2,3].
  51. Indeed, comparing f9v with a drawing by Carl Lindman [1], we see
  52. an almost perfect match --- including the roots, and the two types
  53. of leaves.
  55. Dennis Mardle [10 Oct 1998] observes that the details match also
  56. Viola arvensis (field pansy), which hybridises with V. tricolor
  57. and is very similar in shape, including especially the dimorphic
  58. leaves [1,4].
  60. The colors may help resolve this issue. The flowers of Viola
  61. tricolor are usually purple and white with yellow core; Lindman's
  62. drawing shows V. arvensis as white (or light blue?) with yellow
  63. core. Jim Reeds color list [03 Mar 1998] reports some blue on this
  64. page, to be confirmed.
  66. In either case, there is one odd detail: the flowers in f9v are
  67. upside-down. Also the two bottom flowers are somewhat differen.
  69. Viola tricolor was used internally to treat epilepsy, asthma and
  70. bronchitis (whole plant), as an emetic and purgative (seeds) and as
  71. a heart tonic (flowers). Externally it was used to treat skin
  72. diseases [2]. The flowers are reported to be edible.
  74. References:
  76. [1] Carl Axel Magnus Lindman
  77. Bilder ur Nordens Flora
  78. 227. A. Styvmorsviol, Viola tricolor L.; B. ≈kerviol, Viola arvensis Murr.
  79. http://www.lysator.liu.se/runeberg/nordflor/
  80. http://www.lysator.liu.se/runeberg/nordflor/227.html
  82. [2] Mrs. M. Grieve, F.R.H.S.
  83. A Modern Herbal
  84. Viola tricolor - Heartsease
  85. http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/mgmh.html
  86. http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/h/hearts10.html
  88. [3] ECNC DATABASE: SAXIFRAGA European Flora Slides
  89. Viola tricolor ssp. tricolor
  90. http://www.ecnc.nl/doc/ecnc/saxifrag/euroflor.html
  91. http://www.ecnc.nl/gif/viotritr.gif
  93. [4] ECNC DATABASE: SAXIFRAGA European Flora Slides
  94. Viola Arvensis Murr.
  95. http://www.ecnc.nl/doc/ecnc/saxifrag/euroflor.html
  96. http://www.ecnc.nl/gif/vioarv.gif
    1. <f9v.P> {}
  99. text
  100. Last edited on 1998-12-06 13:54:43 by stolfi
<f9v.P.1;H> fochor.oporody.opy.shor.daiin.qopchypcho.qofol.shol.cfhol.daiin- <f9v.P.1;C> fochor.oporody.opy.shor.daiin.qopchypcho.qofol.shol.cfhol.daiin- <f9v.P.1;F> fochor.oporody.opy.shor.daiin.qopchypcho.qofol.shol.cfhol.daiin- <f9v.P.1;U> fochor.oporody.opy.shor.daiin.qopchypcho.qofol.shol.cphol.daiin-
<f9v.P.2;H> dchor.qoaiin.chkaiin.cthor.chol.chor.cphol.dy-{plant}oty.qokaiin.dy- <f9v.P.2;C> dchor.qoaiin.chkaiin.cthor.chol.chor.cphol.dy-{plant}oty.qokaiin.dy- <f9v.P.2;F> dchor.qoaiin.chkaiin.cthor.chol.chor.cphol.dy-{plant}oty.qokaiin.dy- <f9v.P.2;U> dchor.qoaiin.chkaiin.cthor.chol.chor.cphol.dy-{plant}oty.qokaiin.dy-
<f9v.P.3;H> ykey.chor.ykaiin.daiin.cthy.otaiin.oky-{plant}oeees.daiin- <f9v.P.3;C> ykey.chor.ykaiin.daiin.cthy.otaiin.oky-{plant}oeees.daiin- <f9v.P.3;F> ykey.chor.ykaiin.daiin.cthy.otaiin.oky-{plant}oeees.daiin- <f9v.P.3;U> ykey.chor.ykaiin.daiin.cthy.otaiin.oky-{plant}oeees.daiin-
<f9v.P.4;H> ytey.tchy.kaiin.cthor.otol.oty.toldy={plant} <f9v.P.4;C> ytey!tchy.kaiin.cthor.otol.oty.toldy={plant} <f9v.P.4;F> ytey.tchy.kaiin.cthor.otol.oty.toldy={plant} <f9v.P.4;U> ytey.tchy.taiin.cthor.otol.oty.toldy={plant}
<f9v.P.5;H> pchor.ypcheey.qotor.ypchy.olcfholy.te-{plant}ar-{plant}chty.daiiin-{plant} <f9v.P.5;C> pchor.ypcheey.qotor.ypchy.olcpholy.ky-{plant}ar-{plant}chty.daiiin-{plant} <f9v.P.5;F> pchor.ypcheey.qotor.ypchy.olcfholy.to-{plant}ar-{plant}chty.daiiin-{plant} <f9v.P.5;U> pchor.ypchchy.qotor.ypchy.olcfholy.te-{plant}ar-{plant}chty.daiiin-{plant}
<f9v.P.6;H> odol.choy.ksheody.chody-{plant}dai!n-{plant}otchy-{plant}cthod.yky-{plant} <f9v.P.6;C> odol.choy.ksheody.chody-{plant}dai!n-{plant}otchy-{plant}cthod-yko-{plant} <f9v.P.6;F> odol.choy.ksheody.chody-{plant}daiin-{plant}otchy-{plant}cthod-yko-{plant} <f9v.P.6;U> odol.choy.ksheody.chody-{plant}dai!n-{plant}otchy-{plant}cthod-yko-{plant}
<f9v.P.7;H> qochol.chol.ctchy.daiin-{plant}otal-{plant}dor-{plant}daim-{plant} <f9v.P.7;C> qo.chol.chol.*chy.daiin-{plant}otal-{plant}dor-{plant}daim-{plant} <f9v.P.7;F> qochol.chol.cthey.daiin-{plant}otal-{plant}dor-{plant}daim-{plant} <f9v.P.7;U> qochol.chol.ctchy.daiin-{plant}otal-{plant}dor-{plant}daim-{plant}
<f9v.P.8;H> soiin.daiin.qokcho.rokyd-{plant}daly-{plant} <f9v.P.8;C> soiin.daiin.qokcho.rokyd-{plant}daly-{plant} <f9v.P.8;F> soiin.daiin.qokcho.rokyd-{plant}daly-{plant} <f9v.P.8;U> soiin.daiin.qokcho.rokyd-{plant}daly-{plant}
<f9v.P.9;H> daiin.chy.tor.chyty.dary-{plant}ytoldy-{plant} <f9v.P.9;C> daiin.chy.tor.chyty.dary-{plant}ytoldy-{plant} <f9v.P.9;F> daiin.chy.tor.chyty.dary-{plant}ytoldy-{plant} <f9v.P.9;U> daiin.chy.tor.chyty.dary-{plant}ytoldy-{plant}
<f9v.P.10;H> oty.kchol.chol.chy.kyty-{plant} <f9v.P.10;C> oty.kchol.chol.chy.kyty-{plant} <f9v.P.10;F> oty.kchol.chol.chy!kyty-{plant} <f9v.P.10;U> oty.kchol.chol.chy.kyty-{plant}
<f9v.P.11;H> ychor.chshoty.oky.kaiin-{plant} <f9v.P.11;C> ychor.chshoty.oky!kaiin-{plant} <f9v.P.11;F> ychor.chshoty.oky.kaiin-{plant} <f9v.P.11;U> ychor.chshoty.oky!kaiin-{plant}
<f9v.P.12;H> chkaiin.ckhy.chor= <f9v.P.12;C> chkaiin.ckhy.chor= <f9v.P.12;F> chkaiin.ckhy.chor= <f9v.P.12;U> chkaiin.ckhy.chor=

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